How High Do Planes Fly?
Heights for Other Special Planes
- Cargo Planes
These planes usually fly about as high as commercial planes, but sometimes they fly lower when taking off or landing because of their heavy loads. - Airborne Refueling Tankers
These planes, which give fuel to other planes in mid-air, fly between 20,000 and 30,000 feet (6,000 to 9,000 meters). This height helps them fly steadily while refuelling other planes. - Command and Control Planes
These planes, like the E-3 Sentry, fly between 30,000 and 40,000 feet (9,000 to 12,000 meters). At these heights, they can control and coordinate other planes effectively.
General Aviation: How High These Planes Fly
What Is General Aviation?
General aviation is a term for all flying that’s not commercial or military. This includes private flying, business travel, flight training, and more.
Heights for General Aviation Flights
- Small Planes with One Engine
These planes usually fly between 3,000 and 10,000 feet (900 to 3,000 meters). This height keeps them away from obstacles and gives great views. - Business Jets
These planes fly about as high as commercial planes, usually between 35,000 and 45,000 feet (10,500 to 13,700 meters). They fly this high to save fuel and make trips quicker. - Helicopters
Helicopters can fly at just about any height. They can hover just above the ground or fly higher, especially in mountainous areas.
How the Purpose of the Flight Affects the Height
- Sightseeing Flights: These flights usually stay below 10,000 feet (3,000 meters) for the best views.
- Long Distance Flights: These flights might go between 10,000 and 15,000 feet (3,000 to 4,500 meters) to save fuel and avoid bumpy air.
- Flights Using Instruments: These flights follow specific heights set by air traffic control. The heights can change based on traffic, the design of the airspace, and other factors.
